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The fiscal year 2002 statistics for the Colorado courts for domestic violence charges, with associated mandatory restraining orders, are given in their Table 31, with a total of 15,414, and civil restraining orders are tabulated in their Table 29, totaling 13,615, for a combined total of 29,029, up 1,337 (5%) from the previous year. These tables are compiled by the State Court Administrator's Office and are available from the Colorado State Court Web site and are combined and presented here in Table 45.
County populations: U.S. Census Bureau Restraining orders and divorces: Colorado State Court Tables 16, 29, & 31 |
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1. Prior to fiscal 2002 the courts lumped all civil restraining orders together. The 2002 statistics separate civil and domestic abuse (DA) orders. For consistency with prior years both the total number and (domestic abuse) restraining orders are given. Again for consistency, the total number of civil restraining orders plus domestic violence cases is used to calculate percentages and per capita values. Where domestic abuse orders exceed 50% the values are shown in (bold). 2. A restraining order is mandated by law C.R.S. § 18-1-1001. 3. Average is from the sum of civil and criminal restraining orders (29,029) divided by the state population minus Denver City and County. 4. Divorces includes all dissolutions, legal separations, and invalid marriage. |
In 2002, for the first time, the State Court Administrator has broken the number of restraining orders issued into the separate categories of (a) domestic abuse and (b) all others. The number of restraining orders issued in each judicial district are shown in parentheses (number of domestic abuse orders) in Table 45. The values for judicial districts where more than half the restraining orders are for domestic abuse are shown in (bold). However, for consistency with data from previous years, it is necessary to use the total number of restraining orders for each judicial district and accept the inherent bias.
The average number of restraining orders per 10,000 citizens continues to increase over time, from 62 in 1998, to 67 in 1999, to 69 in 2000, to 72 in 2001 to 74 in 2002 (Table 45). This five year trend does not suggest the domestic violence problem is being solved or deterred by current law and practice.
The mean number of restraining orders for 2002 is 85 per 10,000 residents for twenty-one of the twenty-two Colorado judicial districts, with a standard deviation of 28 (Table 45).
A simple test of equity is the percentage of restraining orders issued in a judicial district versus the percentage of the population residing in that district. If uniform standards were being applied the percent of population would roughly equal the percent of restraining orders issued in that district. Any variance should diminish as the sample size increases. Thus large judicial districts like the Fourth, Seventeenth, Eighteenth, and Twentieth will show smaller differences than small districts like the Third, Fifteenth, Sixteenth, and Twenty Second.
Allowing for differences in the populations of the judicial districts we still find in Table 45 that every year the Fourth Judicial District issues an exceptionally high number of restraining orders relative to its percentage of the state population.
Although small districts, the Third, Twelfth, and Sixteenth judicial districts have consistently issued a much greater percentage of restraining orders than their populations would suggest.
While a much larger judicial district, the Nineteenth also falls into this category. So these five judicial districts fail this simple test of equity.
In terms of the rate of restraining orders, the Third, Fourth, Tenth, and Sixteenth judicial districts continue to lead the state for the year 2002 with 118, 104, 120, and 168 restraining orders per 10,000 citizens respectively (Table 45). For 2002 the Twelfth Judicial District dropped slightly from 104 to 100 restraining orders per 10,000 citizens but remains in the top five highest for the state.
Table 46 is a continuing attempt to see where and whether restraining orders and domestic violence correlate with other societal problems. The implicit assumption in Table 46, as in previous years, is that domestic violence is associated with other social problems such as alcoholism, drug use, etc. For example, underage alcohol abuse and drug use would be associated with abusive or broken homes, and that Joe Six Pack likely gets into other kinds of trouble, e.g., bar brawls, for which he is arrested as well.
Kit Carson, Logan, Morgan, Phillips, Sedgwick, Washington, and Yuma |
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County populations: U.S. Census Bureau Misdemeanors: Colorado State Court Table 31 |
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This site is supported and maintained by the Equal Justice Foundation.